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Get the most out of your research

Up to 25 specialist AI analysts debate every stock — the bull case, the bear case, and the risks — so you get one clear, transparent research view in minutes. These guides show you how to read it and put it to work.

Valarn is an educational research tool. Nothing here is financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

Guides & explainers

Start here

Six short guides — from running your first report to reading the research view, understanding confidence, and getting to know the 25-analyst roster.

01

Getting started

Run your first research report in about 2 minutes. Pick a ticker, choose a report depth, and watch the AI analyst team work — then read the result.

  • Create a free account — 1 Basic report per month, no card required
  • Enter a ticker and choose Basic, Standard, or Deep Debate
  • Let the AI analysts run and read your first research view
02

How to read a Valarn report

A guided tour of every section: the research view, the conviction and confidence scores, the scenario range, the key risks, and "what would change the view."

  • The research view — a neutral stance, not a buy/sell call
  • Scenario range, key risks, and what to watch next
  • Full reasoning and a source audit behind every claim
03

Understanding the research view & confidence

Plain-English explainer of how Valarn expresses a stance and how much to trust it — Bullish to Bearish, with an honest confidence score that reflects analyst agreement.

  • Research views: Bullish · Cautious Bullish · Neutral · Cautious · Bearish
  • Confidence is calibrated — disagreement lowers it, not hides it
  • Why we never show a one-sided "BUY" or "SELL" verdict
04

Using backtests (educational)

What a backtest does — and doesn't — tell you. Valarn tests transparent, mechanical rules on real historical prices. It's an educational simulation, never a prediction or advice.

  • Single-stock & portfolio backtests, plus the Strategy Lab
  • Tests mechanical rules on historical prices — not the AI as of a past date
  • Past behaviour is not a forecast of future results
05

The 25-analyst roster, explained

A plain-language glossary of what each kind of AI analyst looks at — from price action and fundamentals to insider filings, valuation, and the Bull/Bear debate team.

  • Core analysts: market, news, fundamentals, sentiment, sector, catalyst
  • Pro & Pro Plus: insider, macro, valuation, SEC filings, red flags
  • The debate team: Bull, Bear, Risk Manager, and final synthesis
06

Glossary of common terms

Conviction score, scenario range, confidence, source audit, ensemble runs, catalysts — a quick reference for the terms you'll see throughout your research.

  • Conviction score, confidence, and research view
  • Scenario range, catalysts, and key risks
  • Source audit, data quality, and ensemble runs

Transparency by design

No black box — see exactly why

Good research you can't inspect isn't research. Every Valarn report shows its reasoning, its confidence, and its sources.

See the reasoning

Read every analyst memo and the full Bull vs Bear debate — the reasoning is on the page, not hidden.

Honest confidence

Confidence reflects real analyst agreement. We don't inflate certainty when the evidence is mixed.

Every source shown

A source audit traces each claim back to live data feeds.

Quick reference

Glossary of common terms

The vocabulary you'll see across every research report, in plain English.

Research view

Valarn's neutral stance on a stock — Bullish, Cautious Bullish, Neutral, Cautious, or Bearish. It is a research perspective, never a buy/sell instruction.

Conviction score

A 0–100 measure of how strongly the synthesis supports its view, derived from how much the analysts and the debate agree.

Confidence

An honest read on how much to trust the result. When analysts disagree or data is thin, confidence drops rather than being hidden.

Scenario range

A bear / base / bull set of reference prices that frames the potential upside and downside, with the assumptions behind each.

Key risks

The most credible things that could undermine the thesis — surfaced by the Risk Manager so you know what to watch.

What would change the view

The specific signals or events that would move the research view up or down — a forward-looking watchlist for the thesis.

Source audit

Every claim is traceable. The report shows which data sources informed it — with no black box.

Data quality

A read on how complete and consistent the underlying data is. A built-in QA pass flags a report built on thin or conflicting data, so you know how much to trust its view.

Ensemble run

Running the full analysis 2–3 times and merging by majority vote to reduce the natural randomness in AI output.

Catalyst

An upcoming event — earnings, a product launch, a macro print — that could materially move the stock.

Backtest

An educational historical simulation of a transparent, mechanical trading rule on real past prices. Not a prediction, not advice.

Bull vs Bear debate

Two AI advocates argue the strongest case for and against a stock across up to three rounds, so blind spots surface before a view is reached.

Synthesis

The final research thesis — a Reviewer AI weighs the whole debate into one plain-language view, with its reasoning and confidence shown.

Risk Manager

The agent that pressure-tests the thesis and surfaces the most credible risks and red flags, so the downside is never glossed over.

Calibration

How Valarn tracks whether its past research views lined up with what actually happened — a check on honesty, not a performance or returns claim.

Report depth

The three report types: Basic (a fast two-analyst snapshot), Standard (full coverage plus a one-round debate), and Deep Debate (every analyst on your plan, multi-round).

Fundamentals

A company's financial reality — revenue, margins, balance sheet, and SEC filings — as read by the Fundamentals analyst.

Technicals

Price action, momentum, and key levels — how a stock has traded. A description of the chart, never a signal to trade it.

Sentiment

The tone around a stock — social chatter, retail positioning, and options-flow — summarized by the Sentiment analyst.

Valuation context

Where a stock's multiples (like P/E or EV/EBITDA) sit versus its own history and peers — context for the discussion, never a price target.

Macro backdrop

The wider environment — interest rates, inflation, and economic data — that shapes the setup, from the Macro analyst.

Insider activity

Buys and sells by a company's own executives and directors, from their SEC Form 4 filings — factual third-party data, not Valarn's own view.

Analyst consensus

The aggregate of independent Wall Street analysts' estimates and ratings — third-party data shown for context, separate from Valarn's research view.

Reference price

A scenario level that frames a bull, base, or bear case for discussion, with its assumptions shown — a reference point, not a Valarn price target or prediction.

Ready to put it into practice?

The free plan includes 1 research report per month — no credit card required. Run one and read it alongside these guides.

Educational research only — not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.